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First Name: Thomas Last Name: BRETTELL
Date of Death: 08/10/1914 Lived/Born In: Hoxton
Rank: Private Unit: South Wales Borderers1
Memorial Site:

Current Information:

Age-28

8, Haberdasher Street, Hoxton

Served as JONES

City of Paris Cemetery, Bagneux

 

The Battle of the Aisne  13-28 September, 1914

After the Germans were defeated on the Marne they fell back to the River Aisne, closely pursued by both the British and the French. The new German line was a very formidable defensive position. To attack it meant having to cross the Aisne and then climb up a 500 foot high ridge on top of which was the Chemin des Dames, a road that gave the Germans an easy way to move troops along the top of the hills. On 13th September the Aisne was crossed by both British and French troops but after that progress became slower, until there was no progress at all. Both sides dug in and the fighting settled down into trench warfare. The fighting on the Aisne continued for two weeks at the end of which both sides realised that frontal attacks on entrenched positions were both costly and non-productive, not that this deterred them from continuing with this tactic throughout the war.

The 1st South Wales Borderers battalion of 3 Brigade, 1st Division had been in action during the Battle of the Aisne and remained in the trenches there, near Vendresse until mid October. The fighting had largely died down but there was still daily shell fire taking place and there were some casualties from this. Thomas Brettell died from wounds on 8th October.  

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